He realized that, should a larger bomb be dropped, it wouldn’t be repelled from the earth by its own blast wave-like Tsar Bomba was, and would cause global devastation.Įnjoyed this look at the most powerful nuclear weapon in history, Tsar Bomba? Check out these pictures that show the fall of the Soviet Union. The architect behind the plan, Andrei Sakharov, even renounced all nuclear weapons and dedicated his life to ridding the world of them. Due to the fireball detonating in the air, rather than making contact with Earth, there was a surprisingly low amount of radiation. A small change in the design was added to tone down the damage Tsar Bomba would inflict - it was supposed to have been twice as powerful.ĭespite the destruction it caused, there were a few positive things gleaned from the detonation. The Soviet Union received international condemnation from the United States, Great Britain, and Sweden, and it was only after this that the truth was revealed. The blast wave caused the giant plane to fall over 3,300 feet before the pilot was able to regain control. Radio communication was disrupted for more than an hour.
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Even towns within a hundred miles of the blast felt the damage and reported houses collapsing, windows shattering, and roofs caving in from the detonation of history’s most powerful nuclear bomb. The village of Severny on Novaya Zemlya, 34 miles from the blast site, was completely devastated. The blast wave orbited the earth three times. The energy released was equivalent to the detonation of 57 million tons of TNT, more than Hiroshima and Nagasaki combined, and ten times more powerful than all of the munitions expended during World War II combined. The resulting mushroom cloud was 40 miles high, spreading 63 miles from end to end. Wikimedia Commons The mushroom cloud resulting from the blast of Tsar Bomba.Īt 11:32 Moscow time, Tsar Bomba detonated, creating a fireball that was five miles wide and that could be seen from 630 miles away. Hopefully, by then, the two planes would be almost 30 miles away, at which their chance of survival would be at its highest - a mere 50 percent.Īll went according to plan until the bomb was dropped. To give the planes a chance to survive, the Tsar Bomba would be dropped from a parachute, which would drift down to a predetermined height before detonating.
The Tupolev, a large military aircraft designed to transport explosives, was selected to carry Tsar Bomba to its destination: the sparsely populated island of Novaya Zemlya, in the Barents Sea, north of Scandinavia and north-west of the USSR.Ī modified Tu-16 bomber would fly beside the Tupolev, ready to monitor air samples and film the blast. It was too big to fit inside even the largest of Soviet aircraft and would need to be specially mounted to one to be taken to its drop site. It was similar in shape to the ‘Little Boy’ and ‘Fat Man’ bombs that the United States had used to devastate Hiroshima and Nagasaki fifteen years prior, but that was as far as the similarities went. Tsar Bomba was over 25 feet long and weighed almost 30 metric tons. But the reality of Tsar Bomba was much more devastating than anyone imagined. The goal was to scare the rest of the world into submission, to make them fear the might of the Soviet Union. Want more from MyLondon? Sign up to our daily newsletters for all the latest and greatest from across London here.The idea was a simple one: create a nuclear bomb that could place the Soviet Union ahead of the United States in the nuclear arms race. A whopping 6,052,200 would also be injured. The number of people who would likely die is far greater too, with 5,920,060 estimated fatalities. But the reality of Tsar Bomba was much more devastating than anyone. If this was dropped over London, the blast range wouldn't reach as far as Denmark, but it would wipe out London and most of the South. The idea was a simple one: create a nuclear bomb that could place the Soviet Union ahead of the United States in the nuclear arms race. Not ones who liked being topped by the Americans, the bomb has a yield of 10,000 kilotons. The USSR designed a second Tsar Bomba, although it was never made. The mirror is made of artificial sapphire glass, which fits perfectly with the ceramic case.
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This is the largest USSR bomb ever designed (Image: NUKEMAP by Alex Wellerstein/Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, CC-BY-SA, Imagery © Mapbox) Case Upgrade - Ceramic The case is innovatively changed to ceramic, making your watch more unique The novel double-arch bridge tonneau-shaped case design combined with the mechanical skeleton design fits the wrist very well and is fashionable.
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